What conclusion about menopausal hormone therapy is supported by current evidence, according to the text?
- Hormone therapy is safe to start at any age if there are no contraindications.
- Taking hormones always increases the risk of breast cancer and cardiovascular disease, regardless of when it is started.
- When started before age 60 or within 10 years of menopause, therapy is more likely to be beneficial than harmful. Correct answer
- Hormone therapy is effective only for hot flashes, but does not affect the risk of osteoporosis.
- Any hormonal medication is equally suitable for all women, regardless of their medical history.
Current research shows that when hormone therapy is initiated in women younger than 60 or within ten years of menopause, the benefits usually outweigh the risks. When started later, the risk of blood clots and stroke increases, as was seen in the 2002 study. The author emphasizes that those findings were mistakenly generalized to all women, and doctors are now revising their approaches.
Based on the material

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